Giant sequoias and coast redwoods were introduced to Britain in 1853 — just two years
after the species were first formally described to Western science. The Victorian
enthusiasm for the 'big trees' was extraordinary.
By the 1860s, hundreds of estates, botanic gardens, parks, and cemeteries had planted
redwoods. Many of those trees are still standing today, now over 160 years old and
approaching sizes that would have surprised their planters.
Britain's mild, wet climate suits redwoods surprisingly well. In some parts of Scotland
and Wales, coast redwoods are now growing faster than many native species. Giant
sequoias, usually associated with the dry Sierra Nevada, have adapted to Britain's
seasons and continue to grow steadily.
Open the history guide → 1853 First giant sequoia planted in Britain
50m+ Height of standout UK trees
2,000+ Potential lifespan of a sequoia